The Tax Shelter regime for companies – An attractive tax lever

What if your investment yields more than you think?

Tax advisory colleagues
Is your company generating a taxable profit this year? The Tax Shelter combines fiscal return, financial return and a positive impact on the tax surcharge for absence or insufficiency of advance tax payments. An accessible lever, provided you master the conditions.
 

What does the Tax Shelter regime entail?

The Tax Shelter regime is a mechanism that allows an investing company to contribute to the financing of an approved work – in cinema, theatre, or video games – while benefiting, subject to certain conditions, from tax and financial advantages.

Every Belgian company subject to corporate tax, as well as Belgian establishments of non-resident companies, is eligible for this regime. No distinction is made based on legal form, size, or area of activity (except for production companies and broadcasters). It is particularly relevant for companies that register a profit (accounting and tax) and therefore anticipate paying tax for the year in question.

What are the advantages for your company?

For a company subject to the standard corporate tax rate of 25%, the Tax Shelter regime provides a fiscal return corresponding to 5.25% of the amount invested. Please note that this fiscal return does not apply to companies benefiting from the reduced corporate tax rate of 20%.

In addition, the company benefits from a financial return. This is calculated on the basis of the 12-month EURIBOR rate + 4.5%, for a maximum duration of 18 months. As an illustration, for investments made during the first half of 2026, the net return amounts to 7.52%. 

Furthermore, the investment made within the Tax Shelter framework leads to a reduction in the company's taxable base, and therefore in the tax due. Consequently, this has a favourable impact on the calculation of the tax surcharge applicable in the event of the absence or insufficiency of advance tax payments. 

Let’s take as example a company that generates profits of €400,000. The table below compares the situations depending on whether the company makes neither advance payments nor a Tax Shelter investment, makes only one of the two, or both simultaneously.


(EUR)AP 4 = 100K
(EUR)
Tax Shelter = 35K
(EUR)
Tax Shelter = 35K
+ AP 4 = 60K
(EUR)
Profit400.000400.000400.000400.000
Amount invested//35.00035.000
Exemption (421%)//147.350147.350
Taxable base400.000400.000252.650252.650
Tax payable (25%)100.000100.00063.162,563.162,5
Surcharge6.7502.2504.263,51.563,5

Total cost (CIT + TS)106.750102.250102.42699.726
Final return TS//(2.653)(2.653)
Final net cost106.750102.25099.77397.073

How is the regime concretely set up at the time of your investment?  

The application of the Tax Shelter regime begins with the conclusion of a framework agreement between the investing company and an approved production company. 

For the taxable period during which a framework agreement is signed, a provisional exemption is granted up to 421% of the amounts committed. This requires that the amounts are effectively paid by the investor within three months of signing the agreement. 

The granting and maintenance of the provisional exemption are subject to compliance with the so-called intangibility condition. For this purpose, an immunised reserve recorded in the company's equity must be established. It must be maintained until the definitive exemption is claimed. 

Furthermore, it should be noted that the Tax Shelter investment is accounted for as a tax expense and therefore constitutes a non-deductible expense. 

Accounting entries in the year of the investment 
DescriptionAmount (EUR)
670000    Income taxes paid35.000
to 48    Miscellaneous amounts payable35.000

689000    Transfer to untaxed reserves147.350
to 132000    Untaxed reserves147.350

This provisional exemption is, however, subject to various limits. It is capped per taxable period at: 

  • €1,000,000, meaning that the Tax Shelter investment must not exceed €237,530; 
  • 50% of the movement in taxable reserves for the period in question (code 1080 of the tax return), determined before the establishment of the immunised reserve. Dividend distributions (among others) and increases in the opening balance of reserves have an impact on this cap insofar as they reduce the amount of code 1080 of the tax return. It is therefore important to carry out these simulations in advance, to determine the level of investment most suited to your situation. 

When does the exemption become definitive?

The exemption only becomes definitive when the Tax Shelter certificate is issued by the Federal Public Service Finance (SPF Finance). This must take place no later than 31 December of the fourth year following the year of signing the framework agreement. Thus, for a Tax Shelter investment made in 2026, the certificate must be received by 31 December 2030 at the latest. It must be attached to the tax return in which the definitive exemption is claimed. 

Accounting entries in the year of receipt of the certificate 
DescriptionAmount (EUR)
132000    Untaxed reserves147.350
to 789000    Transfer from untaxed reserves147.350

692100    Appropriations to other reserves147.350
to 133000    Available reserves147.350

From a tax perspective, the allocation to the available reserve will be neutralised within the tax return by recording the same amount as an increase in the opening balance of reserves (codes 1053, 1059 or 1066 of the tax return, as applicable). 

Key takeaways

The Tax Shelter regime is an instrument that enables companies to achieve a fiscal and financial return while contributing to the financing of economic activities that generate jobs in Belgium. 

Key points to note: 

  • The provisional exemption is capped at €1,000,000 per taxable period 
  • It also cannot exceed 50% of the movement in taxable reserves (code 1080) 
  • The definitive certificate must be obtained by 31 December of the fourth year following the signing of the framework agreement

If you wish to evaluate the relevance of this regime for your situation, our tax experts are available to assist you. We carry out the necessary simulations to determine the investment amount best suited to your specific situation.